Chartism (Chartism) - a political and social movement in England from the late 1830s to the late 1840s., Received the name of the filed petition to Parliament in 1839, which was called People's Charter or Charter. The main requirement of the petition, expressed in paragraphs 6 (the right to vote to all men over the age of 21, by secret ballot, abolition of property qualifications for MPs, equal electoral districts, the remuneration of deputies, one-year parliamentary term of office) and is reduced to the universal, direct, secret and equal suffrage Law was purely political and met the wishes of the radical bourgeoisie predecessors Chartists in relation to this requirement were in the XVIII century. Cartwright (Cartwright), Vilks, Godwin, in the XIX century. Cobbett, Attwood and especially Francis PES (Place), the last two of which took part in the Chartist movement. Other requirements of the Chartists, which had an economic and social nature were vyrazhaemy in their petitions to the less certain forms, not demanding items, and motivation. Yet they, in spite of all their obscurity to the chiefs themselves, were the center of gravity of the movement. Chartists hoped that a reformed, according to their desires, the parliament will be able to find the right means to address societal ills against which they protested.... If you get more information, visit our site: BEST ESSAY CHEAP
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