Wednesday, December 25, 2019
Poverty And Its Effects On Children - 1771 Words
What is poverty? For people who do not know what poverty is, the Merriam- Webster dictionary defines it as ââ¬Å"the state of one who lacks a usual or socially acceptable amount of money or material possessionsâ⬠(Poverty). To make it even easier it is basically the state of being extremely poor. Poverty is a huge global issue and it can affect anyone. Whether the person is young or old, male or female. Poverty does not discriminate against people, which is why people should not sit back and ignore it. Almost half the world lives on less than $2.50 a day. That is over 3 billion people (Shah). Those that poverty affects the most are families with children, workless households, lone parents, and people with certain disabilities(Child Poverty Action Group). As a start of the fight against poverty people should focus on helping the children because children are the future and no child deserves to suffer through poverty. Poverty affects children all over the world by endangering their education, health, and survival. No one really knows, but 22,000 children die every day due to poverty. The reason no one knows is that they die an invisible death. No one sees them because they die in some of the poorest villages in the world (Shah). Children should not be left to suffer this fate while the rest of the world throws a blind eye. These children are either orphans or have parents that do their best to support them, but cannot no matter how hard they try. People should work togetherShow MoreRelatedEffects Of Poverty On Children1553 Words à |à 7 PagesHow Poverty Effects Children Makayla Ray University of Alabama in Birmingham Abstract This literature review of twelve previously published research articles has focused on summarizing some of the effects of poverty on children. The selected articles all focused on the major effect of poverty on children, and were sorted into four sub-categories or themes based upon a specific focus areas of this complex and not yet fully understood issue. These themes included developmental, educationalRead MorePoverty And Its Effects On Children Essay1111 Words à |à 5 PagesEdgar Perez Mrs. Prince ENG 1113 16 November 2016 Poverty in America As of 2013 approximately 45 million people in America lived below the poverty line. In an average three-person household, an annual income of $20,090 is federally considered to be at poverty level. In the year of 2014, 44 percent of children under the age of 18 were living at or below the poverty level. Coming from a low economic standing can be detrimental for childrenââ¬â¢s physical and mental states. Pursuing a higher educationRead MoreEffects Of Poverty On Children1554 Words à |à 7 PagesEffects of Poverty on Children Makayla Ray University of Alabama in Birmingham Abstract This literature review of twelve previously published research articles has focused on summarizing some of the effects of poverty on children. The selected articles all focused on the major effect of poverty on children, and were sorted into four sub-categories or themes based upon a specific focus areas of this complex and not yet fully understood issue. These themes included developmental, educationalRead MorePoverty And Its Effects On Children859 Words à |à 4 PagesPoverty is existing worldwide epidemic and it is affecting millions of adults and children mentally, physically and emotionally .Poverty is the inability to purchase or have access to the basic human needs. This includes food, shelter, education, clean water and proper sanitation .It depends not only on income but also on access to services. In 1998 a UN Statement on poverty, signed by the heads of all UN agencies stated: defines poverty as ââ¬Å"the denial of choices and opportunities, violation of humanRead MorePo verty And Its Effects On Children1377 Words à |à 6 PagesPoverty Poverty is a chronic issue not just within the United States but throughout the whole world, but one thing that people tend to overlook is the effect that poverty has on childhood. Many children grow up in poverty and the effects can last for a life time. For many of these kids who grow up in these conditions the effects include poor health, a high risk for teen pregnancy, and the lack of an education. Poor health is a direct of effect of poverty, children with families with no money orRead MorePoverty And Its Effects On Children985 Words à |à 4 PagesPoverty doesnââ¬â¢t have preferences, it doesnââ¬â¢t choose people by race, religion, or age. Many people donââ¬â¢t see the effects poverty has on people or sometimes they donââ¬â¢t care but you should. What if you were put in the situation where you lost everything and werenââ¬â¢t able to recover. Now imagine this is your child. Many people put a generic face upon poverty. Usually they see the poor African American person, or the old man who looks dirty, or even the woman who is selling her body just to buy a biteRead MorePoverty And Its Effects On Children2452 Words à |à 10 Pagespeople living in poverty out of the 316.5 million inhabitants of the United States of America. That means about 14.5% of people live below the poverty line, which is an extremely large amount for such a lucrative world dominating countr y. Poverty is a very serious issue in the United States and has devastating effects, yet it continues to effect massive amounts of people. It is essential that Americans make the necessary changes to combat poverty because those living in poverty often experience aRead MorePoverty And Its Effects On Children945 Words à |à 4 PagesPOVERTY MALNOURISHMENT Childhood and adolescence are expected to be the times of great functioning and physical health, yet poverty provokes this from occurring and children face poor health. Children living in poverty are at immense risk for their development, health and overall well-being. According to Komro, 2011, the absolute rate of poverty among children is higher in the United States than in other industrialized nations. Nationally, One in five children are living in poverty (Raphel,Read MorePoverty And Its Effects On Children942 Words à |à 4 Pagesand physical health, yet poverty provokes this from occurring and children face poor health. Children living in poverty are at immense risk for their development, health and overall well-being. According to Komro, 2011, the absolute rate of poverty among children is higher in the United States than in other industrialized nations. Nationally, One in five children are living in poverty (Raphel, 2014). Malnourishment is one of the numerous outcomes fr om poverty; children are suffering each day inRead MoreThe Effects of Poverty on Children Essay1217 Words à |à 5 Pages When analyzing children growing up in poverty a lot of factors come into play such as their physical, psychological and emotional development. To grow up in poverty can have long term effect on a child. What should be emphasized in analyzing the effects of poverty on children is how it has caused many children around the world to suffer from physical disorders, malnutrition, and even diminishes their capacities to function in society. Poverty has played a major role in the functioning of families
Tuesday, December 17, 2019
Zombie Argument - 1653 Words
Charmain Rantsieng Philosophy Essay (20 March 2013) RNTREF002 Essay topic three The important problems of the mind module are: how do we understand the nature of mental events, their relation to the physical world and physical events and fundamentally the problems with other minds. This essay essentially serves to evaluate whether the Zombie argument against Cartesian Dualism is sound by: criticising the Zombie argument through analysing the validity of each premise of the Zombie argument, defending the Zombie argument against one of its objections and responses from the Cartesian Argument by analogy. This essay will offer reasons to believe the Zombie argument by contrasting it with the strengths and weaknesses of the Cartesianâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Therefore one can trust that because one thinks one exists; this leaves each of us with his/her own mind (Blackburn, 1999: 49). Premise two states that we can and do know that other people have minds, this can be based on the interactions we have with other people. The fact that someone else can love you ba ck and you can feel it makes it possible that they are connected to your mind in the mental realm which can only mean that they do have a mind. Based on the fact that it is difficult to conceptualise that one may be the only existent being makes it open to believe that one is not the only one existent- other people do exists and therefore they have minds. Premise two therefore is valid which diminishes what is presented in premise one about Cartesian Dualism that we can never know that other people have minds. Premise three therefore lawfully, following from premise one and two that with the validity presented in previous premises, states that Cartesian Dualism is false. The reason why it can be believed that the Zombie argument is true is that we can know that other people have minds based on experiences, having mutual feelings as other people and same reactions as other people. This shows that they are conscious and they do have minds because their reactions are triggered by their mental events which determine how they should react.Show MoreRelatedThe Zombie Argument1912 Words à |à 8 PagesThe zombie argument presents an idea meant to prove that consciousness doesnââ¬â¢t necessarily logically supervene on the physical. In this example there exists a zombie, defined as ââ¬Å"someone or something physically identical to me ( or any other conscious being) but lacking conscious experiences altogether.â⬠(Chalmers,94) Zombie world is then defined as ââ¬Å"a world physically identical to ours,but in which there are no conscious experiences at all. In such a world, everyone is a zombie.â⬠(Chalmers, 94)Read MoreAnalysis Of Zombie Argume nt And Jacksons Room Argument1029 Words à |à 5 PagesPhysicalist doctrine has come under serious threat by an argument for Property Dualism (and therefore against Physicalism). We have already seen this Property Dualism Argument (henceforth PDA) in its original formulation by J.J.C. Smart, but it will be helpful to look at a few of its reincarnations to fully grasp its scope. I will introduce two notable and familiar examples, namely Chalmersââ¬â¢ Zombie argument and Jacksonââ¬â¢s Maryââ¬â¢s room argument, and then show, using Blockââ¬â¢s terminology of reference,Read MoreZombie Symbolism Essay1101 Words à |à 5 Pagesfocal point of our fear-obsessed environment, literally and figuratively. However, this ever-expanding market has society curious purely based off of the inherent restrictions of the zombie population. When looking into all aspects surrounding the zombie culture, it becomes obvious that one cannot humanize a zombie; one cannot add depth and iconic char acteristics to a creature who cannot talk, develop thoughts, or consider anything other than the consumption of flesh. In addition to the fear of theRead MoreThe Threat Of A Zombie Apocalypse2139 Words à |à 9 Pagesfirst zombie movie White Zombies in 1932; however, just in the past few decades has the threat of a zombie apocalypse enter the realm of international politics. The threat of a zombie apocalypse is a very serious concern of the international communities. Many political scientists are not sure how the world leaders would be able to work together if this issue were ever to arise in the world today. In the book ââ¬Å"Theories of International Politics and Zombiesâ⬠, Drezner uses the threat of a zombie apocalypseRead MoreBreaking Bad And The Walking Dead1116 Words à |à 5 Pagesconditions is just way out of the ordinary, and is something one would never see in Breaking Bad. Was Gustavo really a zombie? Could a certain chemical in Waltââ¬â¢s meth have caused this unusual behavior? There really is no right answer, and many of these questions and theories are debatable. However, there is no denying that this specific scene from Breaking Bad resembles a person in a zombie-like state, which happens to be the key theme of The Walking Dead. Another relationship that is seen portrays theRead MoreThe Moment Of Conception Of The Zombie1719 Words à |à 7 Pagessomething unnatural. When a family is enjoying a nice walk in the park and a flesh-eating zombie suddenly approaches them, the zombie is considered monstrous, a monstrosity; a monster. Zombies do not fit in the normative expectations for human beings. How and when these zombies deviate from the expectations for humans is the great question. When does a zombie become a zombie? The moment of conception for a zombie is when they lose their consciousness: the essence of self. To the modern person, zombiesRead MoreThe Undead Gourmet Summary1156 Words à |à 5 Pages not having remorse to killing other zombies, apart from our close family. Riley explains his argument in four stages; ââ¬Å"The Right To Bear Arms Against Zombies(pg. 1), What If Zombies Used Their Brains(pg. 2), Love Your Zombie Neighbor(pg. 3), and Zombie Rightsâ⬠(pg. 4).Some great arguments are made in this article, but diving deeper into some of these arguments will decide if ââ¬Å"is it okay to kill a zombie just because it wants to eat you?â⬠(pg. 1). Riley explains in ââ¬Å"The Right To Bear Arms Against Zombiesâ⬠(pg1)Read MoreThe Word Zombie2419 Words à |à 10 PagesThe meaning of the word zombie has shifted in public perception rather drastically a number of times over the last fifty years largely as a result of their rise in popularity in the zeitgeist. What we think of as zombies today are largely myth of course, but there is a grain of truth. It dates back to the 8th century, (possibly earlier according to some speculation in fact) the word zombie is said to have come from nzambi, which in Kongo means spirit of a dead person , or zonbi, used in theRead MoreThe Movies That Rose From The Grave By Max Brooks860 Words à |à 4 PagesIn the modern movie genre, horror movies accounts for very great proportion of the number of followers. Relevantly, the zombie film genre has been developed into a dominant part of mainstream horror, replacing the previous monster such as vampires and werewolves. In Max Brooksââ¬â¢s es say ââ¬Å"The Movies That Rose From the Graveâ⬠, he offers his opinion that throughout the process of zombie film transformation, it increasingly captivates viewers while gradually generates the modern horror. Brooksââ¬â¢s essay shouldRead MoreWorld War Z as a Sociopolitical Assessment of Globalization1831 Words à |à 8 Pagescomment on the social issues such as government ineptitude, while also playing on innate human fear and our ability to adapt to new situations for the sake of survivability. By adding an overarching apocalyptic theme with a touch of old-fashioned zombie gore, Brooks is able to provide a thoughtful, entertaining assessment of how different parts of the world would react to a widespread crisis. World War Z is one of the most creative social commentary of our times. It is chilling, to say the least
Monday, December 9, 2019
Possible Risk Factors in Construction Business for Job Hazards
Question: Discuss about thePossible Risk Factors in Construction Business for Job Hazards. Answer: Among all the domains construction industry is often seen the riskiest business not because of its operations but because of its strategic nature and the complexity in its process(Baloi, 2003).The operations which are related to construction are not easily managed by everyone because it takes knowledge and suitable steps to accomplish a certain task. It usually acquires internal and external factors and many project stakeholders which will add enormous risks into the processes. Not only that in construction business the risk management is poorly manage as compare to the other industries. However, a construction business can never be risk free but it can control its risks through different factors. Such risks can be accepted, managed or minimized to make it bearable, but it cant be ignored as it is the most essential business which leads to improvement in any country. As risks are a multi-facet concept according to (PMI, 2008) and while managing risks in a project it is concerned with different factors which includes identifying, analysing the potential factors and responding to the factors which relate to the certain project. In the light of construction industry, it is the possibility of occurrence of a certain event or it could be a combination of events which are deliberately occurring in the process of construction. (Baloi, 2003)Operations in constructions involves various variables because of which it is difficult to define which factors are the cause and effects of any certain event and on which it Is dependent and what could be its possible correlations. Perhaps these risk factors play a vital role in decision making and shows the possible outcomes which causes affects in the performance of a project. (Thevendran, 2004)Hence risk management is now considered to be the most essential requirement in the construction industry. This management includes the processes which are risk control, hazard identification and risk assessment. Risks can be evaluated thr ough qualitative and quantitative methods as it is a systematic process which lowers the effect of risk in different events. Following are different events which includes the risk factors, as risks could be defined into two categories.(Haslam, 2005) Risks which are caused by direct safety issues Risks stated as a monetary issue Safety experts defines these following factors which are the most pressing problems faced in the direct safety issues:(Haslam, 2005) walking surfaces along the construction sites are always risky because of the work that is going along the line, and people often face falls and injuries through these surfaces, which also includes ladders and other tools which are used for climbing or pulling things.(Abdelalim, n.d.) Scaffolds: scaffolds are a tool which is used as a temporary structure to support the work crew and materials during construction processes. Among most cases many people have injured through this framework because of its slant structure and hollow spaces people gets confused while lifting the person or the materials.(Dehdashta, 2015) steer loaders and bobcats, lifts and dump truck drivers; these dump truck drivers usually carry bulk materials and because of its amount the handling of the material causes harms to the individual or the structure if its not perfectly handled.(Haslam, 2005) Excavation is a process defined as digging which is the most important factor in construction, and it is done by special tool which is not only heavy but it also requires a specific balance if not maintained it could harm the labours.(Baloi, 2003) struck-by construction equipment, usually in construction site works: struck by a construction equipment would be a common factor which is faced by every individual if they arent able to maintain the balance in using of equipments, or not wearing the required safety kits and uniforms. (Dunning, 2003) electrocution, which are involved in overhead power lines; the possibility of facing electrocution is always higher because in construction areas they always use higher powers and people who doesnt intend to wear safety kits usually faces such electric shocks or could be due to short circuits.(Thevendran, 2004) The inappropriate use of lifting equipment, including cranes and forklifts, which are used by labours and if its not properly managed by a perfect driver it could harm any labour or individual around as it is a heavy equipment for loading and unloading of material for faster performance.(Thevendran, 2004) While on the other side financial issues includes the following factors: The costs which are related to injuries which are faced by the labours because of inappropriate handling of equipments, and it could cause the damage to soft tissues, and problems related to ergonomic situations.(Thevendran, 2004) The contract liabilities which are caused by the multi-employers. Reputations are harmed in construction business usually because of certain events, then brand name and bidding ability are lowered by highly exposed incidents, these are caused by individuals or company which lack into the risk management process and then face such events. (M.S.B.A.A.,2015) The risk managers should plan for the possible factors to eliminate the effect of the risks which are possibly faced by the labours as well the individuals which are working or walking through construction sites, people should be aware of the possible harms as well as they should be instructed for wearing safety kits to better perform and eliminate factors which could cause harm to them.(Dehdashta, 2015) References El, M.S.B.A.A., El Nawawy, O.A.M. and Abdel-Alim, A.M. (2015). Identification and assessment of risk factors affecting construction projects.HBRC Journal. Dunning, K., LeMasters, G., Levin, L., Bhattacharya, A., Alterman, T. And Lordo,K. (2003). Falls in workers during pregnancy: risk factors,job hazards, and high risk occupations. American journal of industrial medicine, 44(6), pp. 664-672.Abdelalim, A.M., El Nawawy, O.A. and Bassiony, M.S.(2203) Quantitative Risk Assessment of Factors Affecting Construction Projects .2(1). pp. 141-145 Dehdashta, G., Zina, R.M. and Keyvanfarb, A., 2015. Risk classification and barrier of implementing risk management in oil and gas construction companies. Journal Technology.6(16), pp.161-169. Baloi, D. and Price, A.D.( 2003). Modelling global risk factors affecting construction cost performance.International journal of project management,4(21). pp.261-269. Thevendran, V., and Mawdesley, M.J. (2004). Perception of human risk factors in construction projects: an exploratory study. International Journal Management, 2(22). pp. 131-137. Haslam, R.A., Hide, S.A., Gibb, A.G., Gyi, D.E., Pavitt, T., Atkinson, S. And Duff, A.R.(2005). Contributing factors in construction accidents. Applied ergonomics, 4(36), pp. 401-415. Holmstrom, E.B., Lindell, J and Moritz, U. (1998). Low back and neck/shoulder pain in construction workers: occupational workload and psychosocial risk factors. 6(8), pp. 672-677.
Sunday, December 1, 2019
The Art of Being Polish free essay sample
Not many people can say they have participated in folk dancing, or routinely travelled across seas because they have no relatives in the United States, or, unfortunately, tasted cow gut soup (known properly as flaczki), but I can proudly admit that I have. Despite my heritage often, or perhaps nearly always, clashing with the American culture around me, I would not trade my hectic life for all the normalcy in the world. Being born in Poland and raised in a Polish household has not only impacted everything about me, but it simply defines who I am. Ever since I was a little girl, I noticed that my life ran a bit differently than everyone elseââ¬â¢s. I always ate my dinner right after school and I always needed to help my friends understand what my parents were telling them. Sometimes I even accidentally slipped Polish words into my everyday conversations, assuming people would understand me. We will write a custom essay sample on The Art of Being Polish or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page After time I came to realize, however, that all these differences did not set me apart, but made me an individual, and provided me with indispensable opportunities throughout my life. As I mentioned, about every other summer my parents and I would travel to Europe to reunite with my relatives. We would stay in my grandmother Wis?awaââ¬â¢s small house in the even smaller town of Trzebinia. I know the majority of people would be ecstatic to be able to leave the continent, but in my case, severely lacking any contact with any of my friends, watching one of the only five available channels on my grandmotherââ¬â¢s prehistoric television, was nothing to look forward toââ¬âthat is, until I allowed myself to open my mind. At some point while I was in Poland the summer of 2009, I began to notice peculiar details. I began noticing the differences in how people related, greeting each other with kisses rather than handshakes, communicating through phone calls rather than texts, riding miles on bikes to meet in a park rather than driving down to the mall. I began noticing that the streets were significantly emptier because people actually valued taking strolls through town with their neighbors and admiring the simplicity. And especially, I began noticing how bizarre this all seemed to me, despite it being a part of who I am. So I aimed to change that. The next time my grandmother went grocery shopping to the local market, I tagged along. Many vendors make their livings by setting up food kiosks in the town square. After buying the right ingredients, my grandmother and I prepared dinner together, rolling out the dough and folding in the filling for the traditional Polish dishââ¬âpierogi. The best news came while we were eating: My mother announced that next morning we would set off on a road trip. Road trips can have many destinations, beaches for example, yet the first destination of our road trip was no beach, but rather the infamous concentration camp at Auschwitz. I remember my parents mentioning they wanted to take me there before, but until that summer I had not been old enough. I could never admit that it was a pleasant time, but I can admit that the experience changed my entire perspective of life forever. Even though I had the opportunity to spend the rest of the day exploring one of the most culturally rich cities in the entire world, Krakow, I could not bring myself to forget the essence of human suffering I felt in Auschwitz. From then on, being Polish was not merely an interesting fact for me to share. It became a lifestyle. I embraced that I was differentââ¬âand I embraced it not because I did not have a choice in the matter, but because the culture and my identity are synonymous.
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